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The Iowa Hill School - A Bit of
History
1855 - 1982
The Iowa
Hill School began in 1855 a private school taught by J.S. Binney.
Two years later, in 1857, it became the first public school and the
teacher was A. Stratton. There were other schools along the
Iowa Hill Divide but in 1863 the Monona Flat School joined with the
Iowa Hill School. This old school house was west of the town, two
rooms built on a hillside. A second building of one story, two
rooms, was built in 1878 on Main Street. In 1882, when Thompson and
West published the History of Placer County, 117 children attended
with Mr.H.M. Drew as the principal and Miss A.C. Murphy as the
primary teacher, J.W. Chinn, whose home stood across from the old
Iowa Hill Store, now burned, was the clerk for the school. That home
later was the boyhood home of Ellard Schwab. When it caught fire
from a wood stove in 1921, most of Iowa Hill was destroyed by the
big fire.
By july 26,
1895 when the County Superintendent of schools P.W.Smith issued his
report, 91 children, of which 23 were Indian, were attending the
Iowa Hill School. Out of 141 students, 8 were foreign born. The
school consisted of two teachers and an average attendance of 85
children with 49 enrolled in the primary grades and 42 in grammar
school grades. The Superintendent considered the grounds around the
school insufficient and unimproved. It did have an inside toilet
called a water closet and was considered "well
ventilated".
In 1901, at
the start of the new year, Iowa Hill School received $560 from the
County's allocation of state funds. Bath, Butcher Ranch, and
Damascus schools on the Iowa Hill Divide received $224 from the
state funds and Yankee Jims received $280. And a new school was
established at Centerville, a small community near Blue Wing in
January of 1901.
In 1888 the
Iowa Hill School had two teachers, Sam Watts and Anna Schwab. That
building burned in the 1921 fire, It had a bell tower and a bell to
call the students to class. After the fire, the bell was not
recovered.
In 1922,
the one room school was constructed. The Iowa Hill School had its
own Board Of Trustees and hired its own teachers. Mrs. Leona
George was the teacher for over nine years. To keep the school open
when its enrollment had dropped, she boarded several children to
send to the school. Average attendance was between 9 to 20 children
during theses years.
As the
enrollment dropped, Iowa Hillians voted to join the Foresthill
School District. After several years, they voted to withdraw from
Foresthill and join the Colfax Elementary School District, which now
supervises the educational program at Iowa Hill. But from 1959 to
1978, the Iowa Hill School was closed for lack of pupils. In 1971,
the Colfax Elementary School District Board of Trustees sold the
school building to the Iowa Hill Community Club without calling for
a vote from the Iowa Hill residents.
In 1979,
Iowa Hill again had school children but no school building. It was
at this time that the concept of Independent Study for them was
developed through conferences with the County Superintendent of
Schools, Colfax Elementary School administrators, and parents.
The Iowa
Hill Road as it descends to the North Fork of the American River and
up the other side was considered too steep and too narrow for the
transportation of school children from Iowa Hill to Colfax.
The
determination was made by the California Highway Patrol. Even the
use of a small van was prohibited for safety reasons.
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